Pandas Profiling Report

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	19
Number of observations	40395
Missing cells	0
Missing cells (%)	0.0%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	14.9 MiB
Average record size in memory	387.5 B

Variable types

NUM	8
BOOL	6
CAT	5

Warnings

`city_name` has a high cardinality: 1046 distinct values	High cardinality
`region` is highly correlated with `province`	High correlation
`province` is highly correlated with `region`	High correlation
`surface_of_the_land` is highly skewed (γ1 = 53.15034165)	Skewed
`df_index` has unique values	Unique
`surface_of_the_land` has 20751 (51.4%) zeros	Zeros

Reproduction

Analysis started	2020-09-18 09:28:10.524422
Analysis finished	2020-09-18 09:28:28.824419
Duration	18.3 seconds
Software version	pandas-profiling v2.9.0
Download configuration	config.yaml

df_index
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

UNIQUE

Distinct	40395
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	25808.86065
Minimum	0
Maximum	52075
Zeros	1
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	2572.7
Q1	12715.5
median	25666
Q3	38836
95-th percentile	49437.3
Maximum	52075
Range	52075
Interquartile range (IQR)	26120.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	15083.3038
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5844234663
Kurtosis	-1.208587665
Mean	25808.86065
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	13087
Skewness	0.01817640765
Sum	1042548926
Variance	227506053.6
Monotocity	Strictly increasing

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2047	1	< 0.1%
11727	1	< 0.1%
21984	1	< 0.1%
42462	1	< 0.1%
48605	1	< 0.1%
36315	1	< 0.1%
34266	1	< 0.1%
40409	1	< 0.1%
38360	1	< 0.1%
9678	1	< 0.1%
19939	1	< 0.1%
15821	1	< 0.1%
13772	1	< 0.1%
3531	1	< 0.1%
1482	1	< 0.1%
7625	1	< 0.1%
5576	1	< 0.1%
26054	1	< 0.1%
24033	1	< 0.1%
32229	1	< 0.1%
26118	1	< 0.1%
34298	1	< 0.1%
30212	1	< 0.1%
17922	1	< 0.1%
24065	1	< 0.1%
Other values (40370)	40370	99.9%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1	< 0.1%
1	1	< 0.1%
3	1	< 0.1%
4	1	< 0.1%
5	1	< 0.1%
6	1	< 0.1%
7	1	< 0.1%
8	1	< 0.1%
9	1	< 0.1%
11	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
52075	1	< 0.1%
52073	1	< 0.1%
52072	1	< 0.1%
52071	1	< 0.1%
52070	1	< 0.1%
52068	1	< 0.1%
52067	1	< 0.1%
52065	1	< 0.1%
52064	1	< 0.1%
52063	1	< 0.1%

postal_code
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	1057
Distinct (%)	2.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	5195.044139
Minimum	1000
Maximum	9992
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1000
5-th percentile	1080
Q1	2360
median	4630
Q3	8400
95-th percentile	9420
Maximum	9992
Range	8992
Interquartile range (IQR)	6040

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2979.185308
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5734667942
Kurtosis	-1.517977446
Mean	5195.044139
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2845
Skewness	0.08975300772
Sum	209853808
Variance	8875545.1
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
8300	750	1.9%
8400	685	1.7%
9000	634	1.6%
1180	498	1.2%
1000	451	1.1%
8370	447	1.1%
4000	394	1.0%
8670	365	0.9%
2000	323	0.8%
1050	323	0.8%
1070	301	0.7%
1030	300	0.7%
9300	289	0.7%
8620	285	0.7%
3500	279	0.7%
1080	269	0.7%
8000	267	0.7%
2300	259	0.6%
2100	258	0.6%
2018	248	0.6%
8800	235	0.6%
8660	232	0.6%
9100	219	0.5%
4020	218	0.5%
8430	217	0.5%
Other values (1032)	31649	78.3%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1000	451	1.1%
1020	123	0.3%
1030	300	0.7%
1040	145	0.4%
1050	323	0.8%
1060	129	0.3%
1070	301	0.7%
1080	269	0.7%
1081	64	0.2%
1082	57	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
9992	5	< 0.1%
9991	14	< 0.1%
9990	49	0.1%
9988	10	< 0.1%
9982	2	< 0.1%
9981	3	< 0.1%
9980	4	< 0.1%
9971	3	< 0.1%
9970	6	< 0.1%
9968	15	< 0.1%

city_name
Categorical

HIGH CARDINALITY

Distinct	1046
Distinct (%)	2.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

Antwerpen	886
Knokke	750
Oostende	685
Gent	634
Uccle	498
Other values (1041)	36942

Common Values
Overview

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Antwerpen	886	2.2%
Knokke	750	1.9%
Oostende	685	1.7%
Gent	634	1.6%
Uccle	498	1.2%
Bruxelles	451	1.1%
Uitkerke	447	1.1%
Glain	394	1.0%
Wulpen	365	0.9%
Ixelles	323	0.8%
Deurne	309	0.8%
Anderlecht	301	0.7%
Schaerbeek	300	0.7%
Aalst	289	0.7%
Nieuwpoort	285	0.7%
Hasselt	279	0.7%
Molenbeek-Saint-Jean	269	0.7%
Brugge	267	0.7%
Turnhout	259	0.6%
Beveren	258	0.6%
De Panne	232	0.6%
Nieuwkerken-Waas	219	0.5%
Liège	218	0.5%
Middelkerke	217	0.5%
Renaix	213	0.5%
Other values (1021)	31047	76.9%

Frequencies of value counts

Unique

Unique	84 ?
Unique (%)	0.2%

Histogram of lengths of the category

Length

Max length	30
Median length	8
Mean length	8.565614556
Min length	2

Overview of Unicode Properties

Unique unicode characters	62
Unique unicode categories	5 ?
Unique unicode scripts	2 ?
Unique unicode blocks	2 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	63911	18.5%
n	26666	7.7%
r	23896	6.9%
a	18703	5.4%
l	18655	5.4%
o	16402	4.7%
i	16399	4.7%
t	15978	4.6%
s	14811	4.3%
u	11132	3.2%
k	8892	2.6%
-	8418	2.4%
m	7537	2.2%
g	6489	1.9%
B	6027	1.7%
d	5965	1.7%
h	5198	1.5%
b	4666	1.3%
c	4450	1.3%
p	4392	1.3%
L	4005	1.2%
S	3798	1.1%
A	3796	1.1%
M	3706	1.1%
G	3426	1.0%
Other values (37)	38690	11.2%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	287417	83.1%
Uppercase Letter	49294	14.2%
Dash Punctuation	8418	2.4%
Space Separator	517	0.1%
Other Punctuation	362	0.1%

Most frequent Uppercase Letter characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
B	6027	12.2%
L	4005	8.1%
S	3798	7.7%
A	3796	7.7%
M	3706	7.5%
G	3426	7.0%
H	3343	6.8%
W	2892	5.9%
E	1953	4.0%
K	1952	4.0%
O	1816	3.7%
D	1723	3.5%
N	1489	3.0%
T	1341	2.7%
P	1252	2.5%
R	1132	2.3%
C	1023	2.1%
U	945	1.9%
J	944	1.9%
F	875	1.8%
Z	642	1.3%
I	609	1.2%
V	563	1.1%
Q	33	0.1%
À	6	< 0.1%

Most frequent Lowercase Letter characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	63911	22.2%
n	26666	9.3%
r	23896	8.3%
a	18703	6.5%
l	18655	6.5%
o	16402	5.7%
i	16399	5.7%
t	15978	5.6%
s	14811	5.2%
u	11132	3.9%
k	8892	3.1%
m	7537	2.6%
g	6489	2.3%
d	5965	2.1%
h	5198	1.8%
b	4666	1.6%
c	4450	1.5%
p	4392	1.5%
v	3185	1.1%
w	2601	0.9%
x	1788	0.6%
z	1373	0.5%
j	1036	0.4%
f	835	0.3%
y	682	0.2%
Other values (8)	1775	0.6%

Most frequent Dash Punctuation characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-	8418	100.0%

Most frequent Other Punctuation characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
'	362	100.0%

Most frequent Space Separator characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	517	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	336711	97.3%
Common	9297	2.7%

Most frequent Latin characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	63911	19.0%
n	26666	7.9%
r	23896	7.1%
a	18703	5.6%
l	18655	5.5%
o	16402	4.9%
i	16399	4.9%
t	15978	4.7%
s	14811	4.4%
u	11132	3.3%
k	8892	2.6%
m	7537	2.2%
g	6489	1.9%
B	6027	1.8%
d	5965	1.8%
h	5198	1.5%
b	4666	1.4%
c	4450	1.3%
p	4392	1.3%
L	4005	1.2%
S	3798	1.1%
A	3796	1.1%
M	3706	1.1%
G	3426	1.0%
H	3343	1.0%
Other values (34)	34468	10.2%

Most frequent Common characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-	8418	90.5%
	517	5.6%
'	362	3.9%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	344523	99.6%
None	1485	0.4%

Most frequent ASCII characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	63911	18.6%
n	26666	7.7%
r	23896	6.9%
a	18703	5.4%
l	18655	5.4%
o	16402	4.8%
i	16399	4.8%
t	15978	4.6%
s	14811	4.3%
u	11132	3.2%
k	8892	2.6%
-	8418	2.4%
m	7537	2.2%
g	6489	1.9%
B	6027	1.7%
d	5965	1.7%
h	5198	1.5%
b	4666	1.4%
c	4450	1.3%
p	4392	1.3%
L	4005	1.2%
S	3798	1.1%
A	3796	1.1%
M	3706	1.1%
G	3426	1.0%
Other values (29)	37205	10.8%

Most frequent None characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
é	681	45.9%
è	549	37.0%
ê	89	6.0%
â	74	5.0%
ô	67	4.5%
ë	10	0.7%
à	9	0.6%
À	6	0.4%

type_of_property
Boolean

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

0	21440
1	18955

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	21440	53.1%
1	18955	46.9%

price
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	3517
Distinct (%)	8.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	314114.6616
Minimum	2500
Maximum	950000
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	2500
5-th percentile	120000
Q1	199000
median	275000
Q3	379000
95-th percentile	680000
Maximum	950000
Range	947500
Interquartile range (IQR)	180000

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	168151.6724
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5353194006
Kurtosis	1.949629927
Mean	314114.6616
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	85000
Skewness	1.370488373
Sum	1.268866176e+10
Variance	2.827498492e+10
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
249000	556	1.4%
199000	551	1.4%
299000	545	1.3%
225000	521	1.3%
295000	520	1.3%
275000	517	1.3%
325000	428	1.1%
175000	417	1.0%
235000	415	1.0%
195000	411	1.0%
395000	409	1.0%
185000	402	1.0%
265000	399	1.0%
245000	389	1.0%
250000	387	1.0%
285000	371	0.9%
349000	369	0.9%
215000	354	0.9%
165000	338	0.8%
239000	335	0.8%
350000	327	0.8%
269000	326	0.8%
220000	314	0.8%
179000	313	0.8%
229000	312	0.8%
Other values (3492)	30169	74.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2500	3	< 0.1%
6600	1	< 0.1%
8160	1	< 0.1%
9999	1	< 0.1%
10000	4	< 0.1%
11825	1	< 0.1%
12500	1	< 0.1%
14500	1	< 0.1%
15000	6	< 0.1%
19000	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
950000	70	0.2%
949000	8	< 0.1%
948000	2	< 0.1%
947000	3	< 0.1%
945000	32	0.1%
940000	7	< 0.1%
939000	1	< 0.1%
936000	1	< 0.1%
935000	3	< 0.1%
930000	9	< 0.1%

number_of_rooms
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	17
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	2.813838346
Minimum	1
Maximum	18
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	1
Q1	2
median	3
Q3	3
95-th percentile	5
Maximum	18
Range	17
Interquartile range (IQR)	1

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1.26096777
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.4481308502
Kurtosis	6.883403348
Mean	2.813838346
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1
Skewness	1.578245584
Sum	113665
Variance	1.590039718
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=17)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	13847	34.3%
3	13367	33.1%
4	5747	14.2%
1	4145	10.3%
5	2035	5.0%
6	789	2.0%
7	228	0.6%
8	104	0.3%
9	44	0.1%
10	42	0.1%
11	20	< 0.1%
12	12	< 0.1%
13	4	< 0.1%
15	4	< 0.1%
16	3	< 0.1%
14	3	< 0.1%
18	1	< 0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	4145	10.3%
2	13847	34.3%
3	13367	33.1%
4	5747	14.2%
5	2035	5.0%
6	789	2.0%
7	228	0.6%
8	104	0.3%
9	44	0.1%
10	42	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
18	1	< 0.1%
16	3	< 0.1%
15	4	< 0.1%
14	3	< 0.1%
13	4	< 0.1%
12	12	< 0.1%
11	20	< 0.1%
10	42	0.1%
9	44	0.1%
8	104	0.3%

house_area
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	657
Distinct (%)	1.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	152.4663201
Minimum	5
Maximum	3560
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	5
5-th percentile	60
Q1	92
median	130
Q3	184
95-th percentile	324
Maximum	3560
Range	3555
Interquartile range (IQR)	92

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	95.64920638
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.6273464614
Kurtosis	60.1319554
Mean	152.4663201
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	42
Skewness	4.041212374
Sum	6158877
Variance	9148.770682
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
90	892	2.2%
120	890	2.2%
100	876	2.2%
150	812	2.0%
140	746	1.8%
80	733	1.8%
110	700	1.7%
160	685	1.7%
200	683	1.7%
130	657	1.6%
85	648	1.6%
180	567	1.4%
70	550	1.4%
75	527	1.3%
95	517	1.3%
125	450	1.1%
170	446	1.1%
115	434	1.1%
105	409	1.0%
135	377	0.9%
220	343	0.8%
145	342	0.8%
60	341	0.8%
250	327	0.8%
65	318	0.8%
Other values (632)	26125	64.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
5	3	< 0.1%
11	1	< 0.1%
13	2	< 0.1%
14	2	< 0.1%
15	2	< 0.1%
16	5	< 0.1%
17	6	< 0.1%
18	22	0.1%
19	2	< 0.1%
20	9	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3560	1	< 0.1%
2019	1	< 0.1%
1700	1	< 0.1%
1640	1	< 0.1%
1500	2	< 0.1%
1461	1	< 0.1%
1350	1	< 0.1%
1339	1	< 0.1%
1200	2	< 0.1%
1121	1	< 0.1%

fully_equipped_kitchen
Boolean

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

1	28176
0	12219

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	28176	69.8%
0	12219	30.2%

open_fire
Boolean

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

0	38230
1	2165

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	38230	94.6%
1	2165	5.4%

terrace
Boolean

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

1	25052
0	15343

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	25052	62.0%
0	15343	38.0%

garden
Boolean

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

0	27419
1	12976

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	27419	67.9%
1	12976	32.1%

surface_of_the_land
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

SKEWED
ZEROS

Distinct	2952
Distinct (%)	7.3%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	545.8400792
Minimum	0
Maximum	400000
Zeros	20751
Zeros (%)	51.4%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	0
median	0
Q3	416
95-th percentile	1840
Maximum	400000
Range	400000
Interquartile range (IQR)	416

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	3609.242736
Coefficient of variation (CV)	6.612271383
Kurtosis	4663.468703
Mean	545.8400792
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	53.15034165
Sum	22049210
Variance	13026633.12
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	20751	51.4%
150	169	0.4%
200	160	0.4%
1000	145	0.4%
300	144	0.4%
250	142	0.4%
100	138	0.3%
120	129	0.3%
400	120	0.3%
600	115	0.3%
180	111	0.3%
130	110	0.3%
210	108	0.3%
140	104	0.3%
90	102	0.3%
160	101	0.3%
110	97	0.2%
70	96	0.2%
170	95	0.2%
80	92	0.2%
500	92	0.2%
800	90	0.2%
60	84	0.2%
220	82	0.2%
240	80	0.2%
Other values (2927)	16938	41.9%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	20751	51.4%
1	19	< 0.1%
2	1	< 0.1%
4	1	< 0.1%
5	2	< 0.1%
6	1	< 0.1%
7	2	< 0.1%
8	2	< 0.1%
10	3	< 0.1%
12	3	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
400000	1	< 0.1%
264781	1	< 0.1%
120300	1	< 0.1%
120000	2	< 0.1%
117800	1	< 0.1%
99148	1	< 0.1%
98822	1	< 0.1%
88800	1	< 0.1%
87600	1	< 0.1%
86435	2	< 0.1%

number_of_facades
Categorical

Distinct	4
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

2	14531
0	10360
4	8104
3	7400

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	14531	36.0%
0	10360	25.6%
4	8104	20.1%
3	7400	18.3%

Frequencies of value counts

Unique

Unique	0 ?
Unique (%)	0.0%

Histogram of lengths of the category

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Overview of Unicode Properties

Unique unicode characters	4
Unique unicode categories	1 ?
Unique unicode scripts	1 ?
Unique unicode blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	14531	36.0%
0	10360	25.6%
4	8104	20.1%
3	7400	18.3%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	40395	100.0%

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	14531	36.0%
0	10360	25.6%
4	8104	20.1%
3	7400	18.3%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	40395	100.0%

Most frequent Common characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	14531	36.0%
0	10360	25.6%
4	8104	20.1%
3	7400	18.3%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	40395	100.0%

Most frequent ASCII characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	14531	36.0%
0	10360	25.6%
4	8104	20.1%
3	7400	18.3%

swimming_pool
Boolean

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

0	39699
1	696

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	39699	98.3%
1	696	1.7%

state_of_the_building
Categorical

Distinct	7
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

as new	12096
good	10985
unknown	9796
to be done up	2789
to renovate	2441
Other values (2)	2288

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
as new	12096	29.9%
good	10985	27.2%
unknown	9796	24.3%
to be done up	2789	6.9%
to renovate	2441	6.0%
just renovated	2147	5.3%
to restore	141	0.3%

Frequencies of value counts

Unique

Unique	0 ?
Unique (%)	0.0%

Histogram of lengths of the category

Length

Max length	14
Median length	6
Mean length	6.923233073
Min length	4

Overview of Unicode Properties

Unique unicode characters	17
Unique unicode categories	2 ?
Unique unicode scripts	2 ?
Unique unicode blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
n	48861	17.5%
o	44655	16.0%
e	27132	9.7%
	25192	9.0%
w	21892	7.8%
a	16684	6.0%
d	15921	5.7%
u	14732	5.3%
s	14384	5.1%
t	12247	4.4%
g	10985	3.9%
k	9796	3.5%
r	4870	1.7%
v	4588	1.6%
b	2789	1.0%
p	2789	1.0%
j	2147	0.8%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	254472	91.0%
Space Separator	25192	9.0%

Most frequent Lowercase Letter characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
n	48861	19.2%
o	44655	17.5%
e	27132	10.7%
w	21892	8.6%
a	16684	6.6%
d	15921	6.3%
u	14732	5.8%
s	14384	5.7%
t	12247	4.8%
g	10985	4.3%
k	9796	3.8%
r	4870	1.9%
v	4588	1.8%
b	2789	1.1%
p	2789	1.1%
j	2147	0.8%

Most frequent Space Separator characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	25192	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	254472	91.0%
Common	25192	9.0%

Most frequent Latin characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
n	48861	19.2%
o	44655	17.5%
e	27132	10.7%
w	21892	8.6%
a	16684	6.6%
d	15921	6.3%
u	14732	5.8%
s	14384	5.7%
t	12247	4.8%
g	10985	4.3%
k	9796	3.8%
r	4870	1.9%
v	4588	1.8%
b	2789	1.1%
p	2789	1.1%
j	2147	0.8%

Most frequent Common characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	25192	100.0%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	279664	100.0%

Most frequent ASCII characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
n	48861	17.5%
o	44655	16.0%
e	27132	9.7%
	25192	9.0%
w	21892	7.8%
a	16684	6.0%
d	15921	5.7%
u	14732	5.3%
s	14384	5.1%
t	12247	4.4%
g	10985	3.9%
k	9796	3.5%
r	4870	1.7%
v	4588	1.6%
b	2789	1.0%
p	2789	1.0%
j	2147	0.8%

lattitude
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	1051
Distinct (%)	2.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	4.313450246
Minimum	2.580669689
Maximum	6.3009381
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	2.580669689
5-th percentile	2.9203275
Q1	3.7141549
median	4.361194615
Q3	4.849314652
95-th percentile	5.622980506
Maximum	6.3009381
Range	3.720268411
Interquartile range (IQR)	1.135159752

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.8119890403
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.1882458343
Kurtosis	-0.6577956038
Mean	4.313450246
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.5635523147
Skewness	-0.07418063984
Sum	174241.8227
Variance	0.6593262016
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4.3997081	886	2.2%
3.323373861	750	1.9%
2.9203275	685	1.7%
3.7141549	634	1.6%
4.3372348	498	1.2%
4.351697	451	1.1%
3.14048681	447	1.1%
5.541864	394	1.0%
2.707311916	365	0.9%
4.3815707	323	0.8%
4.3123401	301	0.7%
4.3737121	300	0.7%
4.03964242	289	0.7%
2.72839865	285	0.7%
5.336838397	279	0.7%
4.3227779	269	0.7%
3.2073611	267	0.7%
4.948461	259	0.6%
4.469525409	258	0.6%
3.14416	235	0.6%
2.580669689	232	0.6%
4.1780279	219	0.5%
5.5734203	218	0.5%
2.806340123	217	0.5%
3.6020465	213	0.5%
Other values (1026)	31121	77.0%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2.580669689	232	0.6%
2.6262588	7	< 0.1%
2.64344877	42	0.1%
2.644911715	2	< 0.1%
2.673321	7	< 0.1%
2.707311916	365	0.9%
2.722259264	80	0.2%
2.72256881	5	< 0.1%
2.72839865	285	0.7%
2.740961051	3	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6.3009381	2	< 0.1%
6.2642498	1	< 0.1%
6.257827	8	< 0.1%
6.2053573	5	< 0.1%
6.1884932	3	< 0.1%
6.1651484	1	< 0.1%
6.1258953	8	< 0.1%
6.121679358	12	< 0.1%
6.1117543	28	0.1%
6.1108404	5	< 0.1%

longitude
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	1051
Distinct (%)	2.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	50.85386439
Minimum	49.5085018
Maximum	51.4743516
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	49.5085018
5-th percentile	50.3102184
Q1	50.6701887
median	50.8704524
Q3	51.1044854
95-th percentile	51.2996935
Maximum	51.4743516
Range	1.9658498
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.4342967

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.3251105424
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.006393035148
Kurtosis	1.466404874
Mean	50.85386439
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.2222474
Skewness	-0.9593327094
Sum	2054241.852
Variance	0.1056968648
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
51.2211097	886	2.2%
51.34942965	750	1.9%
51.2303177	685	1.7%
51.0397129	634	1.6%
50.8018201	498	1.2%
50.8465573	451	1.1%
51.2996935	447	1.1%
50.648205	394	1.0%
51.09779175	365	0.9%
50.8222854	323	0.8%
50.8381411	301	0.7%
50.8676041	300	0.7%
50.9429755	289	0.7%
51.14416005	285	0.7%
50.930358	279	0.7%
50.8543551	269	0.7%
51.2147083	267	0.7%
51.3233812	259	0.6%
51.2115284	258	0.6%
50.9687312	235	0.6%
51.09437775	232	0.6%
51.1933908	219	0.5%
50.6451381	218	0.5%
51.18331695	217	0.5%
50.7476192	213	0.5%
Other values (1026)	31121	77.0%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
49.5085018	10	< 0.1%
49.5577562	11	< 0.1%
49.5580794	14	< 0.1%
49.5581925	2	< 0.1%
49.5642065	16	< 0.1%
49.5675296	18	< 0.1%
49.5749479	6	< 0.1%
49.5814209	32	0.1%
49.5903125	13	< 0.1%
49.5969055	24	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
51.4743516	34	0.1%
51.4677957	10	< 0.1%
51.46092495	6	< 0.1%
51.45063155	29	0.1%
51.43155825	4	< 0.1%
51.41275043	4	< 0.1%
51.41206885	21	0.1%
51.3994474	23	0.1%
51.3975366	1	< 0.1%
51.39574085	19	< 0.1%

province
Categorical

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	11
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

Flandre-Occidentale	7235
Anvers	5313
Flandre-Orientale	5102
Hainaut	4115
Liège	3936
Other values (6)	14694

Common Values
Overview

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Flandre-Occidentale	7235	17.9%
Anvers	5313	13.2%
Flandre-Orientale	5102	12.6%
Hainaut	4115	10.2%
Liège	3936	9.7%
Bruxelles-Capitale	3836	9.5%
Brabant flamand	3795	9.4%
Limbourg	2593	6.4%
Brabant wallon	1759	4.4%
Namur	1564	3.9%
Luxembourg	1147	2.8%

Frequencies of value counts

Unique

Unique	0 ?
Unique (%)	0.0%

Histogram of lengths of the category

Length

Max length	19
Median length	14
Mean length	12.25881916
Min length	5

Overview of Unicode Properties

Unique unicode characters	31
Unique unicode categories	4 ?
Unique unicode scripts	2 ?
Unique unicode blocks	2 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
a	62597	12.6%
e	58915	11.9%
n	45210	9.1%
l	43495	8.8%
r	37446	7.6%
i	26817	5.4%
t	25842	5.2%
d	23367	4.7%
-	16173	3.3%
c	14470	2.9%
u	14402	2.9%
F	12337	2.5%
O	12337	2.5%
B	9390	1.9%
b	9294	1.9%
s	9149	1.8%
m	9099	1.8%
L	7676	1.6%
g	7676	1.6%
	5554	1.1%
o	5499	1.1%
A	5313	1.1%
v	5313	1.1%
x	4983	1.0%
H	4115	0.8%
Other values (6)	18726	3.8%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	416900	84.2%
Uppercase Letter	56568	11.4%
Dash Punctuation	16173	3.3%
Space Separator	5554	1.1%

Most frequent Uppercase Letter characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
F	12337	21.8%
O	12337	21.8%
B	9390	16.6%
L	7676	13.6%
A	5313	9.4%
H	4115	7.3%
C	3836	6.8%
N	1564	2.8%

Most frequent Lowercase Letter characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
a	62597	15.0%
e	58915	14.1%
n	45210	10.8%
l	43495	10.4%
r	37446	9.0%
i	26817	6.4%
t	25842	6.2%
d	23367	5.6%
c	14470	3.5%
u	14402	3.5%
b	9294	2.2%
s	9149	2.2%
m	9099	2.2%
g	7676	1.8%
o	5499	1.3%
v	5313	1.3%
x	4983	1.2%
è	3936	0.9%
p	3836	0.9%
f	3795	0.9%
w	1759	0.4%

Most frequent Dash Punctuation characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-	16173	100.0%

Most frequent Space Separator characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	5554	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	473468	95.6%
Common	21727	4.4%

Most frequent Latin characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
a	62597	13.2%
e	58915	12.4%
n	45210	9.5%
l	43495	9.2%
r	37446	7.9%
i	26817	5.7%
t	25842	5.5%
d	23367	4.9%
c	14470	3.1%
u	14402	3.0%
F	12337	2.6%
O	12337	2.6%
B	9390	2.0%
b	9294	2.0%
s	9149	1.9%
m	9099	1.9%
L	7676	1.6%
g	7676	1.6%
o	5499	1.2%
A	5313	1.1%
v	5313	1.1%
x	4983	1.1%
H	4115	0.9%
è	3936	0.8%
C	3836	0.8%
Other values (4)	10954	2.3%

Most frequent Common characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-	16173	74.4%
	5554	25.6%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	491259	99.2%
None	3936	0.8%

Most frequent ASCII characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
a	62597	12.7%
e	58915	12.0%
n	45210	9.2%
l	43495	8.9%
r	37446	7.6%
i	26817	5.5%
t	25842	5.3%
d	23367	4.8%
-	16173	3.3%
c	14470	2.9%
u	14402	2.9%
F	12337	2.5%
O	12337	2.5%
B	9390	1.9%
b	9294	1.9%
s	9149	1.9%
m	9099	1.9%
L	7676	1.6%
g	7676	1.6%
	5554	1.1%
o	5499	1.1%
A	5313	1.1%
v	5313	1.1%
x	4983	1.0%
H	4115	0.8%
Other values (5)	14790	3.0%

Most frequent None characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
è	3936	100.0%

region
Categorical

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	3
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	315.7 KiB

Flandre	24038
Wallonie	12521
Bruxelles	3836

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Flandre	24038	59.5%
Wallonie	12521	31.0%
Bruxelles	3836	9.5%

Frequencies of value counts

Unique

Unique	0 ?
Unique (%)	0.0%

Histogram of lengths of the category

Length

Max length	9
Median length	7
Mean length	7.4998886
Min length	7

Overview of Unicode Properties

Unique unicode characters	14
Unique unicode categories	2 ?
Unique unicode scripts	1 ?
Unique unicode blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
l	56752	18.7%
e	44231	14.6%
a	36559	12.1%
n	36559	12.1%
r	27874	9.2%
F	24038	7.9%
d	24038	7.9%
W	12521	4.1%
o	12521	4.1%
i	12521	4.1%
B	3836	1.3%
u	3836	1.3%
x	3836	1.3%
s	3836	1.3%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	262563	86.7%
Uppercase Letter	40395	13.3%

Most frequent Uppercase Letter characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
F	24038	59.5%
W	12521	31.0%
B	3836	9.5%

Most frequent Lowercase Letter characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
l	56752	21.6%
e	44231	16.8%
a	36559	13.9%
n	36559	13.9%
r	27874	10.6%
d	24038	9.2%
o	12521	4.8%
i	12521	4.8%
u	3836	1.5%
x	3836	1.5%
s	3836	1.5%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	302958	100.0%

Most frequent Latin characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
l	56752	18.7%
e	44231	14.6%
a	36559	12.1%
n	36559	12.1%
r	27874	9.2%
F	24038	7.9%
d	24038	7.9%
W	12521	4.1%
o	12521	4.1%
i	12521	4.1%
B	3836	1.3%
u	3836	1.3%
x	3836	1.3%
s	3836	1.3%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	302958	100.0%

Most frequent ASCII characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
l	56752	18.7%
e	44231	14.6%
a	36559	12.1%
n	36559	12.1%
r	27874	9.2%
F	24038	7.9%
d	24038	7.9%
W	12521	4.1%
o	12521	4.1%
i	12521	4.1%
B	3836	1.3%
u	3836	1.3%
x	3836	1.3%
s	3836	1.3%

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

Cramér's V (φc)

Cramér's V is an association measure for nominal random variables. The coefficient ranges from 0 to 1, with 0 indicating independence and 1 indicating perfect association. The empirical estimators used for Cramér's V have been proved to be biased, even for large samples. We use a bias-corrected measure that has been proposed by Bergsma in 2013 that can be found here.

Count
Matrix

First rows

	df_index	postal_code	city_name	price	number_of_rooms	house_area	fully_equipped_kitchen	open_fire	terrace	garden	surface_of_the_land	number_of_facades	state_of_the_building	lattitude	longitude	province	region
0	0	1050	Ixelles	340000	6	203	1	0	1	0	95	2	to be done up	4.381571	50.822285	Bruxelles-Capitale	Bruxelles
1	1	1050	Ixelles	520000	4	200	0	0	0	0	69	2	to renovate	4.381571	50.822285	Bruxelles-Capitale	Bruxelles
2	3	1050	Ixelles	599000	4	160	1	0	1	1	100	2	to be done up	4.381571	50.822285	Bruxelles-Capitale	Bruxelles
3	4	1050	Ixelles	599000	3	160	1	0	1	1	130	2	good	4.381571	50.822285	Bruxelles-Capitale	Bruxelles
4	5	1050	Ixelles	575000	3	171	0	0	0	0	46	2	just renovated	4.381571	50.822285	Bruxelles-Capitale	Bruxelles
5	6	1050	Ixelles	590000	4	225	0	0	1	0	0	2	to renovate	4.381571	50.822285	Bruxelles-Capitale	Bruxelles
6	7	1050	Ixelles	575000	4	209	1	0	0	0	0	2	unknown	4.381571	50.822285	Bruxelles-Capitale	Bruxelles
7	8	1050	Ixelles	595000	1	195	1	1	1	1	617	4	as new	4.381571	50.822285	Bruxelles-Capitale	Bruxelles
8	9	1050	Ixelles	595777	4	250	0	0	0	0	70	2	unknown	4.381571	50.822285	Bruxelles-Capitale	Bruxelles
9	11	1050	Ixelles	650000	6	250	1	0	0	0	60	2	good	4.381571	50.822285	Bruxelles-Capitale	Bruxelles

Last rows

	df_index	postal_code	city_name	price	number_of_rooms	house_area	fully_equipped_kitchen	open_fire	terrace	garden	surface_of_the_land	number_of_facades	swimming_pool	state_of_the_building	lattitude	longitude	province	region
40385	52063	4342	Hognoul	399000	4	180	1	1	1	1	680	3	0	as new	5.455639	50.680810	Liège	Wallonie
40386	52064	4342	Hognoul	425000	3	315	1	0	1	1	0	3	0	unknown	5.455639	50.680810	Liège	Wallonie
40387	52065	7743	Obigies	390000	4	340	1	1	0	1	2164	4	0	unknown	3.364281	50.662055	Hainaut	Wallonie
40388	52067	3050	Oud-Heverlee	420000	5	185	0	0	0	1	465	0	0	to be done up	4.667897	50.821768	Brabant flamand	Flandre
40389	52068	3050	Oud-Heverlee	435000	4	234	1	0	1	0	0	3	0	as new	4.667897	50.821768	Brabant flamand	Flandre
40390	52070	1472	Vieux-Genappe	475000	5	216	1	1	0	0	1550	4	1	as new	4.401503	50.629025	Brabant wallon	Wallonie
40391	52071	1472	Vieux-Genappe	475000	5	215	1	0	1	0	1550	0	1	good	4.401503	50.629025	Brabant wallon	Wallonie
40392	52072	1461	Haut-Ittre	499000	5	275	1	0	1	1	1561	4	0	unknown	4.296472	50.648804	Brabant wallon	Wallonie
40393	52073	1761	Borchtlombeek	495000	4	235	1	0	0	1	488	4	0	unknown	4.136915	50.848178	Brabant flamand	Flandre
40394	52075	3381	Kapellen	485000	3	220	0	0	1	0	1019	4	0	good	4.960878	50.887345	Brabant flamand	Flandre

Overview

Variables

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent Uppercase Letter characters

Most frequent Lowercase Letter characters

Most frequent Dash Punctuation characters

Most frequent Other Punctuation characters

Most frequent Space Separator characters

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent Latin characters

Most frequent Common characters

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent ASCII characters

Most frequent None characters

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent Common characters

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent ASCII characters

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent Lowercase Letter characters

Most frequent Space Separator characters

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent Latin characters

Most frequent Common characters

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent ASCII characters

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent Uppercase Letter characters

Most frequent Lowercase Letter characters

Most frequent Dash Punctuation characters

Most frequent Space Separator characters

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent Latin characters

Most frequent Common characters

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent ASCII characters

Most frequent None characters

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent Uppercase Letter characters

Most frequent Lowercase Letter characters

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent Latin characters

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent ASCII characters

Interactions

Correlations

Pearson's r

Spearman's ρ

Kendall's τ

Phik (φk)

Cramér's V (φc)

Missing values

Sample

First rows

Last rows